As America approaches its 250th anniversary, reflecting on the events of a century ago reveals valuable lessons for the future. The year 1926 was marked by significant political unrest, economic challenges, and groundbreaking technological advancements, many of which echo into today’s society.
Political Turmoil and Economic Landscape
In 1926, Europe was rife with political upheaval. Countries such as Poland, Portugal, and Lithuania experienced government overthrows, while Britain faced a general strike that crippled its economy and dominated headlines for months. As a stark contrast, the economic landscape in the United States was thriving under the leadership of President Calvin Coolidge, with unemployment at a mere 1.8% and a national debt of $19.6 billion.
The American economy benefited from a rising tax base, which helped in reducing the national debt, a dynamic that resonates with current discussions about fiscal responsibility in Congress. The booming economy allowed for significant real estate transactions in major cities, with land on Broadway and Wall Street selling for record prices of up to $7 per square inch.
Technological Innovations and Cultural Shifts
1926 also witnessed remarkable technological advancements that laid the groundwork for future innovations. Robert H. Goddard successfully launched the first liquid-fuel rocket in Auburn, Massachusetts, reaching a height of 41 feet in just 2.5 seconds. This marked a pivotal moment in the journey toward space exploration.
Meanwhile, John Logie Baird demonstrated the first television, a breakthrough that would eventually transform the way people consume media. Reflecting on today’s television landscape, one might ponder whether Baird would have foreseen the quality of contemporary programming.
In the aviation sector, United Airlines began operations as the first scheduled commercial airline, further expanding the reach of air travel. The 40-hour work week was introduced by Henry Ford, marking a significant shift in labor practices.
Additionally, notable cultural events included the birth of future icons such as Marilyn Monroe and Fidel Castro. The year was also marked by significant achievements in sports, as Gertrude Ederle became the first woman to swim across the English Channel, while baseball legend Babe Ruth made history by hitting three home runs in a single game against the St. Louis Cardinals.
In the realm of tragedy, the death of silent film star Rudolph Valentino sparked chaos in New York, where thousands of mourners attempted to pay their respects, resulting in a riot. Such events underscore the enduring fascination with celebrity culture, a phenomenon still prevalent today.
As America navigates its upcoming anniversary, the lessons from 1926 serve as a reminder that while the landscape may change, the fundamental aspects of human nature and societal challenges remain constant. As the nation looks toward the future, it must grapple with the complexities of its past, aiming to learn and grow from those experiences.
In conclusion, reflecting on a century of history provides critical insights into both the struggles and achievements that have shaped the United States. As the nation prepares for 2026, it stands at a crossroads, with the potential to forge a path informed by the lessons of the past.
Cal Thomas is a columnist for Tribune Content Agency. Readers can reach him at [email protected] and find his latest book, A Watchman in the Night: What I’ve Seen Over 50 Years Reporting on America (HumanixBooks).