A patient diagnosed with the bacterium that causes the plague has died at Flagstaff Medical Center in Arizona. This incident marks the first known plague-related death in Coconino County since 2007. The patient arrived at the hospital and tragically passed away in the emergency room, according to a statement from Northern Arizona Healthcare (NAH).
Lab results confirmed on July 11, 2023, indicated that the patient succumbed to pneumonic plague, a severe form of the disease. NAH is currently collaborating with local public health authorities to address the case effectively. In their statement, NAH emphasized the importance of seeking medical attention for any contagious illnesses, advising those with severe symptoms to visit the emergency department and request a mask to prevent further transmission.
Understanding Plague Transmission and Risks
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that humans typically contract the plague through bites from infected fleas or contact with sick animals. Prompt treatment with antibiotics can cure the illness and prevent it from worsening. Common symptoms include fever, headache, chills, and fatigue.
Public health officials have reassured the community that the risk of human-to-human transmission remains very low, with the last recorded case occurring in 1924. They recommend avoiding contact with wild animals and taking measures to minimize rodent infestations, such as clearing debris and trash from residential properties.
Coconino County officials expressed their condolences for the deceased’s family and friends. Patrice Horstman, Chair of the Coconino County Board of Supervisors, stated, “Our hearts go out to the family and friends of the deceased. We are keeping them in our thoughts during this difficult time.” In respect for the family, no additional details about the patient or circumstances surrounding the death will be released.
While this incident is alarming, local health officials are actively monitoring the situation. They are also investigating a recent die-off of prairie dogs reported northeast of Flagstaff, although officials have stated that this event is not related to the plague case.
Residents are encouraged to remain vigilant and stay informed about health advisories as the community navigates this serious health concern.