UPDATE: The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has confirmed it will terminate Temporary Protected Status (TPS) for South Sudanese nationals, impacting approximately 5,000 individuals who have sought refuge in the United States. This decision, announced earlier today, brings an end to over a decade of legal protection, leaving many facing possible deportation by January 2026.
The TPS designation, which allowed South Sudanese nationals to live and work legally in the U.S., is set to expire on November 3, 2025. DHS Secretary Kristi Noem made the announcement following consultations with the State Department, despite ongoing warnings from the United Nations and other organizations about the deteriorating conditions in South Sudan.
DHS officials claim that conditions have improved, pointing to the end of armed conflict and South Sudan’s commitment to reintegrating returning nationals. However, humanitarian groups express serious concerns as recent reports indicate a troubling shift back towards instability. The UN has warned that “all indicators point to a slide back toward another deadly war,” as violence and human rights abuses continue to plague the nation.
In a formal notice expected later this week, DHS will publish the decision in the Federal Register, initiating a 60-day grace period for South Sudanese nationals to depart voluntarily or face deportation. The department is urging those who choose to leave to use the Customs and Border Protection “CBP Home” mobile app, which offers a $1,000 exit bonus and a complimentary plane ticket.
The TPS program, originally established due to ongoing armed conflict and environmental disasters, was last renewed by former Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas for 18 months, reflecting the dire conditions in South Sudan. The country has struggled with a turbulent political climate since gaining independence in 2011, and the recent termination of TPS marks a significant shift in U.S. policy.
Humanitarian experts caution that the situation in South Sudan remains precarious, with nearly 9 million people in need of assistance and 7.7 million facing acute food insecurity. Reports of ongoing armed clashes, child soldier recruitment, and widespread human rights violations further complicate any safe return for displaced nationals.
As the deadline approaches, the impact of this policy change will resonate deeply within the South Sudanese community in the U.S., many of whom have built lives amid uncertainty. The situation necessitates immediate attention, as the consequences could be dire for those forced to return to an unstable environment.
Next steps: Watch for the formal termination notice from DHS, expected later this week, and the immediate responses from humanitarian organizations that advocate for the rights and safety of South Sudanese nationals. The unfolding developments underscore a critical moment for thousands who may soon face life-altering decisions.