Bangladesh will hold its first national elections since the mass uprising of 2024 on February 12, 2025. This announcement came from A.M.M. Nasir Uddin, the chief election commissioner, during a televised address. The elections follow a turbulent period that saw the ousting of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina, who fled to India on August 5, 2024 amidst widespread protests and violence that resulted in hundreds of deaths and thousands of injuries.
The previous elections took place in January 2024, when Hasina was elected for her fourth consecutive term. These elections were marred by controversy, with major opposition parties boycotting the vote, alleging electoral fraud and manipulation by her administration. The political climate has been charged since then, leading to significant unrest across the nation.
Interim Government and Political Landscape
Since August 8, 2024, an interim government led by Nobel Peace Prize laureate Muhammad Yunus has been in control. This administration has implemented measures that have significantly altered the political landscape, including a ban on all activities of Hasina’s Awami League party. As a result, the former ruling party will be unable to participate in the upcoming elections.
These elections will mark the 13th since Bangladesh gained independence from Pakistan in 1971. The upcoming vote is seen as a critical moment in the country’s political history, as it seeks to stabilize following a period of intense upheaval. The involvement of various political factions and the response from the international community will play crucial roles in shaping the electoral process.
The announcement of the election date has prompted reactions from various political groups and citizens alike, with many expressing hope for a peaceful transition of power and a return to democratic norms. The eyes of the world will be on Bangladesh as it prepares for this pivotal moment in its history.